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Red River by Arthur Rosson, Howard Hawks
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DVD detailsActor: Coleen Gray, Joanne Dru, John Wayne, Montgomery Clift, Walter Brennan Director: Arthur Rosson, Howard Hawks Brand: TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX HOME ENT Cinematographer: Russell Harlan Producer: Howard Hawks Editor: Christian Nyby Producer: Charles K. Feldman Writer: Borden Chase Writer: Charles Schnee DVD: Region Code 1 Audio: English (Unknown), Dolby Digital 1.0; English (Subtitled); Spanish (Subtitled); French (Subtitled); English (Original Language), Dolby Digital 1.0 Format: AC-3, Black & White, Closed-captioned, DVD, NTSC Picture Format: 1.33:1 Running Time: 133 minutes DVD Release Date: 1997-11-19 Audience Rating: Unrated Studio: MGM (Video & DVD)
DVD Reviews of Red RiverDVD Review: One Of John Wayne's Finest Performances In A Classic Western Summary: 5 Stars
For those that always believe that John Wayne can only ever play "John Wayne", on screen, a viewing of Howard Hawks's truly great 1948 western classic "Red River", is absolutely essential. Never has the Duke delivered a more controlled and subtle performance than in this magnificent movie which I had the great pleasure of screening only for the first time recently. John Wayne's lengthy film career is of course littered with many memorable films however this one is varies often from the usual Wayne formula in showing a flawed man who is often wrong but who has enough gumption to realise his faults and change matters. Teaming up here with the sensational new comer Montgomery Clift in his much heralded film debut "Red River", has a unique theme in depicting very poignantly the real bond, growing affection, and indeed love that develops between men living on the great frontier and how both obtain their inner strengths and qualities from the example of the other. The up and down relationship between the characters played by Wayne and Clift is the chief catalyst for most of the drama and action in this fascinating story and both men, the rugged older John Wayne with his eighteen years of movie work behind him, and the more gentile younger Montgomery Clift fresh from his New York acting training combine surprisingly well. I truly is a classic story of men's attempts to hold onto what they value and to improve their lives no matter what the cost. It's these two performances so perfectly etched and non sentimentalised that have made "Red River", rightly one of the most respected westerns to be produced in Hollywood's Golden Age.
Based on a Saturday Evening Post story titled "The Chisholm Trail", "Red River", stars John Wayne as rancher Tom Dunstan who along with ever faithful side kick Groot Nadine (Walter Brennan), decides to branch out on his own from the wagon train he is travelling with to open up his own stretch of land. Leaving his lady love Fen (Coleen Gray), behind until he is settled she and the rest of the Wagon Train team are massacred by Indians with the exception of a young boy Matt Garth (Mickey Kuhn/Montgomery), who teams up with the two men and settles on some undeveloped land to begin cattle grazing. Matt becomes like a son to Tom and as the years progress Tom gradually builds up a thriving cattle ranch. However times change and when the price of cattle falls dramatically and Tom's income dries up he decides to take all his stock on a cattle drive to where the markets are better. The long drive along the dangerous Chisholm Trail however proves to be an endurance test for everyone as thirst, natural disasters, and eventually even mutiny threaten to destroy Tom's livelihood. Determined to protect his hard earned livelihood Tom begins to become more and more aggressive and dictatorial towards the men as the drive continues and when an unfortunate mistake by one member of the team costs the life of another Tom decides to punish the man with a whipping. The men object and even Matt now stands up to him and takes over command of the men. Together with backup from cowboys Cherry Valance (John Ireland), and Buster McGee (Noah Beery Jr),Matt takes on responsibility for the herd he has to now get to the market. Tom swears revenge on Matt and heads off to gather a new group of men who will help him reclaim his herd. Meanwhile Matt continues on with the drive and despite being fearful of Tom's revenge manages to find time along the way to romance fiesty Tess Millay (Joanne Dru), a woman who he saves when another wagon train is attacked by Indians. Continuing on to the market Matt barely has time to celebrate getting almost all of the herd safely through and getting a good price for them when a show down occurs with Tom who has caught up with the cattle drive and vows to kill Matt. However when the final confrontation occurs between the two men Tom realises that by killing Matt he would in reality be killing part of himself and the two put aside their differences to resume the life they enjoyed together previously as de facto father and son. The conclusion also sees Matt now also set to wed Tess who through her quick thinking was able to make both stubbborn men realise how much they actually loved each other before it was too late.
Despite their very different acting backgrounds and approaches to their work John Wayne and Montgomery Clift have a magnetic chemistry in "Red River", and since this is a very human story about the conflict between two men who deep down have great affection for each other this chemistry makes this story even more compelling than it ordinarily would have been. Howard Hawk's direction here is also first rate and he shows a real understanding of the bonds that grow up between men that aren't often expressed in words but instead in actions. Hawks was responsible for giving Clift his break in the star making role of Matt and he never looke dback in Holywood after this role. Veteran character actor and three time Oscar winner Walter Brennan as the crusty old salt of the earth "Groot', also thrives under the sure directing hand of Howard Hawks becoming almost the moral conscience to John Wayne's character. He also enjoys an equally special chemistry with the two lead actors creating something of a trinity at the centre of the story. The supporting cast contains many interesting performances both large and small with the up and coming John Ireland as "Cherry" Valance, who is part nemesis and part attraction for Matt , and Noah Beery Jr who most would probably still remember from his long running role on "The Rochford Files", with James Garner as Buster McGee, being the standouts. "Red River", contains many other features that make it a standout classic western from the interesting idea of showing the diary pages with highlighted paragraphs leading the audience into the next piece of action, through to Russell Harlan's absolutely spellbinding exterior photography along the Chisholm Trail. The legendary Dimitri Tiomkin also supplies another one of his rousing musical scores that were so well suited to the western and swashbuckler genres.
Many complaints are usually centred on the quite sudden and unexpected conclusion to the story when Tom and Matt reconcile at the big shootout but somehow this finish based on raw emotion and a realisation of just what they feel for each other despite their differences is totally appropriate. "Red River", contains a sprawling story filled with spectacular scenery, wagon train attacks, shoot outs and romance and has truly earned its place in the annuals of Hollywood as one of the greatest westerns ever produced. To see John Wayne at his absolute peak in a role that really makes demands on him is reason enough to see "Red River", however it should be in the collection of every person who loves great stories set in America's old West. A true cinematic treasure.
More Red River reviews: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Description of Red RiverOne of the finest westerns ever made, this "monumental, sweeping and powerful" masterpiece (Variety) features impassioned performances, stunning cinematography and adventure on a grand scale. Starring John Wayne, Montgomery Clift (in his screen debut), Walter Brennan, Harry Carey, Sr. and Noah Beery, Jr., Red River is a hard-hitting, action-packed adventure that captures the grandeur, majestyand dangerof the wild American West.Wayne gives "one of the best performances of his career" (Cinebooks) as Tom Dunson, a self-made cattle baron who'll do anything to protect his way of life. So when plummeting livestock values demand that he drive his herd through thetreacherous Chisholm Trail, Tom proves that he'll risk anything to reach his destination even his own sanity. Any short list of the all-time greatest Westerns is bound to include this 1948 Howard Hawks classic about an epic cattle drive. Red River features one of John Wayne's greatest performances. Like his Ethan Edwards in John Ford's 1956 masterpiece The Searchers, the Duke plays an isolated and unsympathetic man who is possessed by bitterness. Wayne is Texas rancher Tom Dunson, who adopts a young boy orphaned in an Indian massacre. That boy, Matthew Garth (played as an adult by Montgomery Clift in his screen debut), becomes Dunson's assistant and heir apparent--until Dunson's temper gets out of control during a long cattle drive and Matt intervenes to stop him. From that moment on, Dunson swears he will kill Matt. Red River has everything a great Western ought to have: a sweeping sense of history, spectacular landscapes, stampedes, gunfights, Indian attacks, and, of course, Walter Brennan as Dunson's crusty old cook and comic sidekick, Nadine Groot. As a special bonus, the film also features the legendary Harry Carey (upon whom Wayne would base some of his gestures in The Searchers) and his son Harry Carey Jr., who became a fixture in Ford and Hawks Westerns. Red River is essential for anyone who loves Westerns, or movies in general. This one's a real beaut. --Jim Emerson
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